Photo: Alexander Aubin / Pexels

Zone 8b

The coldest winter night here averages 15 to 20°F1. Frost dates vary more than that suggests.

ZIP codes
3,379
Weather stations
652
Last reviewed
Your zone tells you how cold winter gets. It does not tell you when to plant.
Typical last frost
Mar 17most ZIPs Mar 6 – Apr 1
Typical first frost
Nov 13most ZIPs Nov 4 – Nov 23
Spread in spring
26 daysbetween early and late ZIPs

Zone 8b: median last frost Mar 17, most ZIPs between Mar 6 and Apr 1; median first frost Nov 13, most between Nov 4 and Nov 23.

  1. Last spring frostmedian Mar 17Full range across the zone: Feb 11 to Jun 3Most of the zone (10th to 90th percentile): Mar 6 to Apr 1Zone median: Mar 17
  2. First fall frostmedian Nov 13Full range across the zone: Sep 14 to Dec 13Most of the zone (10th to 90th percentile): Nov 4 to Nov 23Zone median: Nov 13
  • Frost-free season (median)
Figure 1. When frosts fall across zone 8b: the full range (pale), most ZIP codes (10th to 90th percentile, solid) and the median (marker). From 652 NOAA stations matched to 2,535 ZIP codes.

Zone and frost date are different things. The zone comes from the coldest winter night; frost dates come from spring and fall temperatures at weather stations2. Your own dates can sit anywhere in the range above, so the calendar for your ZIP is the better guide.

Five digits. The calendar is computed on your device.

When to plant in zone 8b

Each crop uses its primary extension source, applied to this zone's frost spread. Rules written for another state are labelled with their source.

Planting windows for 12 crops in zone 8b; the table below lists the same dates.

  1. TomatoesStart indoors across most of the zone: Jan 10 to Feb 5Start indoors at the zone median: Jan 21 (Oregon State, central OR)Transplant outdoors across most of the zone: Mar 20 to Apr 15Transplant outdoors at the zone median: Mar 31 (Colorado State)
  2. PeppersStart indoors across most of the zone: Jan 24 to Feb 19Start indoors at the zone median: Feb 4 (Oregon State, central OR)Transplant outdoors across most of the zone: Mar 20 to Apr 15Transplant outdoors at the zone median: Mar 31 (Colorado State)
  3. CucumbersStart indoors across most of the zone: Feb 21 to Mar 18Start indoors at the zone median: Mar 3 (Oregon State, central OR)Transplant outdoors across most of the zone: Mar 13 to Apr 8Transplant outdoors at the zone median: Mar 24 (Oregon State, central OR)Sow outdoors across most of the zone: Mar 6 to Apr 1Sow outdoors at the zone median: Mar 17 (Colorado State)
  4. ZucchiniStart indoors across most of the zone: Feb 28 to Mar 25Start indoors at the zone median: Mar 10 (Oregon State, central OR)Transplant outdoors across most of the zone: Mar 20 to Apr 15Transplant outdoors at the zone median: Mar 31 (Oregon State, central OR)Sow outdoors across most of the zone: Mar 6 to Apr 1Sow outdoors at the zone median: Mar 17 (Colorado State)
  5. BeansStart indoors across most of the zone: Feb 14 to Mar 11Start indoors at the zone median: Feb 25 (Oregon State, central OR)Transplant outdoors across most of the zone: Mar 13 to Apr 8Transplant outdoors at the zone median: Mar 24 (Oregon State, central OR)Sow outdoors across most of the zone: Mar 6 to Apr 1Sow outdoors at the zone median: Mar 17 (Colorado State)
  6. PeasStart indoors across most of the zone: Jan 10 to Feb 5Start indoors at the zone median: Jan 21 (Oregon State, central OR)Transplant outdoors across most of the zone: Feb 7 to Mar 4Transplant outdoors at the zone median: Feb 18 (Oregon State, central OR)Sow outdoors across most of the zone: Feb 7 to Mar 18Sow outdoors at the zone median: Feb 18 to Mar 3 (Colorado State)
  7. LettuceStart indoors across most of the zone: Jan 17 to Feb 12Start indoors at the zone median: Jan 28 (Oregon State, central OR)Transplant outdoors across most of the zone: Feb 21 to Mar 18Transplant outdoors at the zone median: Mar 3 (Oregon State, central OR)Sow outdoors across most of the zone: Feb 7 to Mar 18Sow outdoors at the zone median: Feb 18 to Mar 3 (Colorado State)
  8. CarrotsSow outdoors across most of the zone: Feb 21 to Apr 1Sow outdoors at the zone median: Mar 3 to Mar 17 (Colorado State)
  9. OnionsStart indoors across most of the zone: Nov 15 to Dec 11Start indoors at the zone median: Nov 26 (Oregon State, central OR)Transplant outdoors across most of the zone: Jan 24 to Feb 19Transplant outdoors at the zone median: Feb 4 (Oregon State, central OR)Sow outdoors across most of the zone: Feb 7 to Mar 18Sow outdoors at the zone median: Feb 18 to Mar 3 (Colorado State)
  10. GarlicPlant for fall across most of the zone: Nov 11 to Dec 7Plant for fall at the zone median: Nov 20 to Nov 27 (Wisconsin)
  11. PotatoesSow outdoors across most of the zone: Feb 21 to Apr 1Sow outdoors at the zone median: Mar 3 to Mar 17 (Colorado State)
  12. BasilNo sourced window
  • Start indoors
  • Plant outdoors
  • Range across the zone
  • Frost-free season (median)
  • Spring frost risk (90% to 10%)
  • Fall frost risk (10% to 90%)
Figure 2. Planting windows across zone 8b. Solid and dashed bars: the window at the zone's median frost dates. Pale bars: where the same window falls across most of the zone's ZIP codes.
Table 1. Planting windows in zone 8b.
CropWhatZone medianAcross most of the zoneSource
TomatoesStart indoorsJan 21Jan 10 – Feb 5Oregon State, central OR3
Transplant outdoorsMar 31Mar 20 – Apr 15Colorado State4
PeppersStart indoorsFeb 4Jan 24 – Feb 19Oregon State, central OR3
Transplant outdoorsMar 31Mar 20 – Apr 15Colorado State4
CucumbersStart indoorsMar 3Feb 21 – Mar 18Oregon State, central OR3
Transplant outdoorsMar 24Mar 13 – Apr 8Oregon State, central OR3
Sow outdoorsMar 17Mar 6 – Apr 1Colorado State4
ZucchiniStart indoorsMar 10Feb 28 – Mar 25Oregon State, central OR3
Transplant outdoorsMar 31Mar 20 – Apr 15Oregon State, central OR3
Sow outdoorsMar 17Mar 6 – Apr 1Colorado State4
BeansStart indoorsFeb 25Feb 14 – Mar 11Oregon State, central OR3
Transplant outdoorsMar 24Mar 13 – Apr 8Oregon State, central OR3
Sow outdoorsMar 17Mar 6 – Apr 1Colorado State4
PeasStart indoorsJan 21Jan 10 – Feb 5Oregon State, central OR3
Transplant outdoorsFeb 18Feb 7 – Mar 4Oregon State, central OR3
Sow outdoorsFeb 18 – Mar 3Feb 7 – Mar 18Colorado State4
LettuceStart indoorsJan 28Jan 17 – Feb 12Oregon State, central OR3
Transplant outdoorsMar 3Feb 21 – Mar 18Oregon State, central OR3
Sow outdoorsFeb 18 – Mar 3Feb 7 – Mar 18Colorado State4
CarrotsSow outdoorsMar 3 – Mar 17Feb 21 – Apr 1Colorado State4
OnionsStart indoorsNov 26Nov 15 – Dec 11Oregon State, central OR3
Transplant outdoorsFeb 4Jan 24 – Feb 19Oregon State, central OR3
Sow outdoorsFeb 18 – Mar 3Feb 7 – Mar 18Colorado State4
GarlicPlant for fallNov 20 – Nov 27Nov 11 – Dec 7Wisconsin5
PotatoesSow outdoorsMar 3 – Mar 17Feb 21 – Apr 1Colorado State4
BasilNo frost-relative rule is published; sources give conditions instead (see the crop page).

Sources

  1. PRISM Group, Oregon State University, 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP code data (PHZM 2023), 2023-11-15. Retrieved 2026-11-02.
  2. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Annual/Seasonal Climate Normals (1991-2020), 2021. Retrieved 2026-11-02.
  3. Oregon State University Extension Service, When to start seeds indoors in central Oregon, reviewed 2024. Retrieved 2026-11-02.
  4. Colorado State University Extension, Vegetable Planting Guide (CMG GardenNotes #720), reviewed September 2024. Retrieved 2026-11-02.
  5. University of Wisconsin–Madison Division of Extension, Wisconsin Horticulture, Garlic, Allium sativum, Rev: 10/2023. Retrieved 2026-11-02.